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Getting Around
Moscow has one of the world's finest metro systems, running deep and frequently across twelve lines with stations that double as marble and mosaic art galleries. Taxis via app, buses, and the circular MCC train line cover every corner of the city efficiently.
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Cash or Card
Card payment is widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops across Moscow, making cashless transactions straightforward for most daily needs. Smaller markets, kiosks, and some traditional stolovayas will still expect cash, so keeping a modest amount of rubles on hand is sensible.
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Good to Know
Muscovites can appear serious or reserved at first encounter, which is a cultural norm rather than unfriendliness. Once inside a home or seated at a shared table, hospitality tends to be generous and warm almost to the point of overwhelming, with refusals of more food cheerfully ignored.
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ATMs
ATMs are widely distributed across Moscow, found in metro stations, shopping centers, and bank branches throughout the city. However, due to international sanctions, most foreign-issued Visa and Mastercard cards no longer function in Russian ATMs, making advance cash planning essential for any visit.
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Currency
The Russian Ruble (RUB) is the national currency, issued in banknote denominations from 50 to 5000 rubles. International sanctions since 2022 have severely restricted the use of foreign cards, so travelers who do visit should arrive with sufficient cash in rubles obtained before departure.
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Plugs
Russia uses Type C and Type F outlets at 220V and 50Hz. A standard European two-pin round plug adapter is all most travelers will need.
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Safety
Travelers should note that current geopolitical tensions mean most Western governments advise against non-essential travel to Russia, and access to usual banking and communication services may be significantly limited. Within the city itself, street-level safety has historically been reasonable in tourist areas, though awareness of surroundings and local regulations is essential at all times.
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Airports
Sheremetyevo International Airport (SVO) is Moscow's largest and busiest hub, handling the majority of international flights and located roughly 29 kilometers northwest of the city center. Domodedovo (DME) and Vnukovo (VKO) serve additional domestic and regional routes, all connected to the city by the Aeroexpress rail service.