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Getting Around
Within the city, registered taxis and app-based services such as InDriver are the most practical options -- agree on a fare before departing or confirm the app price. Intercity buses connect Arequipa to Cusco, Lima, and Puno, with reputable companies offering overnight sleeper services worth booking in advance.
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Cash or Card
Cash remains king across most of Arequipa, particularly at markets, picanterias, and smaller guesthouses, so carrying Peruvian soles in small denominations is genuinely essential. Mid-range and upscale restaurants plus larger hotels will accept Visa and Mastercard, though a small surcharge of around three to five percent is sometimes added at the point of payment.
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Good to Know
Arequipenos carry a famous streak of regional independence -- the city has symbolically 'seceded' from Lima more than once in its history, and locals take quiet pride in their distinct cuisine, dialect, and identity. Asking a local about the difference between Arequipan and Lima-style cooking is an excellent way to spark a genuinely enthusiastic and lengthy conversation.
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ATMs
ATMs are widely available in the historic centre, particularly around the Plaza de Armas and along Mercaderes street, with Banco de la Nacion, BCP, and Interbank among the most reliable networks. International withdrawal fees apply, and it is worth notifying a home bank before travel to avoid cards being blocked -- withdrawing larger amounts less frequently helps minimise per-transaction charges.
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Currency
The official currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN), and it is the only currency reliably accepted across everyday transactions in Arequipa -- US dollars may be taken at a few tourist-facing businesses but at unfavourable rates. Bringing a mix of denominations is wise, as getting change for large bills at small vendors and markets can be genuinely difficult.
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Plugs
Peru uses Type A and Type C outlets at 220V, 60Hz. A universal adapter is recommended, and visitors with North American electronics should check voltage compatibility before plugging in.
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Safety
The historic centre around the Plaza de Armas and Santa Catalina Monastery is generally safe during daylight hours for attentive travellers, though petty theft and bag-snatching in crowded markets and bus terminals do occur. Staying aware of surroundings after dark, using registered taxis rather than hailing random vehicles, and keeping valuables secured goes a long way toward a trouble-free visit.
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Airports
Aeropuerto Internacional Alfredo Rodriguez Ballon (AQP) sits approximately eight kilometres from the city centre and handles domestic routes to Lima, Cusco, and other Peruvian cities, with LATAM and Sky Airline as the primary carriers. Lima's Jorge Chavez International Airport (LIM) is the main international gateway, with most visitors connecting onward to Arequipa on a one-to-two-hour domestic flight.