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Getting Around
The most practical way to reach the Altai Mountains is to fly into Gorno-Altaysk Airport from Moscow or Novosibirsk, then rent a 4WD vehicle or join a guided tour, as public transport between villages is infrequent and roads into remote valleys can be rough tracks requiring serious clearance.
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Cash or Card
Cash is essential across the Altai region, especially outside Gorno-Altaysk, as guesthouses, local cafes, and rural markets rarely accept cards. Carrying enough rubles for several days is strongly advised before heading into the valleys, and ATMs become increasingly scarce past the main towns along the Chuysky Trakt.
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Good to Know
Hospitality in the Altai is genuine and deeply felt, and accepting tea or food when offered by a local family is a mark of respect rather than an imposition on them. Removing shoes at the entrance to any home or yurt is expected without needing to be asked, and a small gift of sweets or bread brought as a guest is warmly received.
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ATMs
ATMs can be found in Gorno-Altaysk and in larger towns such as Chemal and Manzherok along the Katun River valley, but they are unreliable in smaller settlements and nonexistent in the remote mountain areas. Withdrawing a generous supply of rubles at the start of any journey deeper into the mountains is one of the most practical preparations a traveler can make.
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Currency
The Russian Ruble (RUB) is the official currency and the only one accepted throughout the Altai region, with no practical use for foreign cash in rural areas. Exchange currency before leaving Gorno-Altaysk, as banks and exchange offices do not exist in the smaller villages along the main tourist routes.
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Plugs
Russia uses Type C and Type F outlets at 220V and 50Hz. Most European two-pin plugs fit without an adapter, but a universal adapter is recommended for devices with wider pins.
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Safety
The Altai Mountains are physically remote and weather can change rapidly at altitude, so hikers and trekkers should carry adequate gear, inform guesthouses of their routes, and never underestimate river crossing conditions after rain or snowmelt. Medical facilities are limited outside Gorno-Altaysk, so travelers with any health concerns should ensure comprehensive travel insurance with evacuation cover is in place before departure.
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Airports
Gorno-Altaysk Airport (RGK) is the closest airport to the region, with direct flights operated by S7 Airlines and Aeroflot from Moscow Domodedovo and Novosibirsk Tolmachevo, making it the most convenient entry point for the mountains. Novosibirsk Tolmachevo Airport (OVB) is the major regional hub offering broader international connections, with a road journey of approximately 460 kilometres south to Gorno-Altaysk along the famous Chuysky Trakt.